The debate between manual and automatic transmissions has been a hot topic for drivers for years. Traditionally, manual cars were the norm in the UK, but automatic vehicles have surged in popularity over the last decade due to their convenience and ease of use. In fact, data from the SMMT shows that by 2021, 62.4% of new cars were automatic, compared to 37.7% with manual transmissions.
If you're in the market for a new car, deciding between manual and automatic is crucial. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you understand the differences and benefits of each.
The primary distinction between manual and automatic transmissions lies in how the gearbox operates. Manual cars come with a five or six-speed gearbox that requires the driver to engage the clutch and shift gears manually. The driver is responsible for selecting the appropriate gear based on speed and road conditions.
Conversely, automatic cars have a gearbox that selects gears on its own, based on the car’s speed and driving conditions. This eliminates the need for manual gear changes, making driving more straightforward.
One of the most notable differences is the clutch pedal. You won’t find a clutch pedal in an automatic car—just the accelerator and brake pedals. Although automatic transmissions don’t require manual clutch operation, many still use a clutch internally that operates automatically without driver input.
While stalling is rare in automatic vehicles, it can happen under specific circumstances. Automatic cars use a torque converter to keep the engine running, and if it fails, stalling could occur. However, modern automatics are designed to minimize the risk of stalling.
Driving an automatic car is generally simpler compared to a manual. To start, press the brake pedal and either turn the ignition key or press the start button. Keep your foot on the brake as you shift the gear into 'D' (Drive). As you release the brake, the car will start moving forward. Use the accelerator to increase speed—there's no need to manually shift gears.
To stop, press the brake pedal until the car comes to a complete stop. For parking, shift the gear into 'P' (Park) while keeping your foot on the brake, apply the handbrake, and turn off the ignition.
With the UK’s 2035 ban on the sale of new petrol and diesel vehicles (including hybrids), the landscape for transmissions will shift significantly. Since all-electric cars are automatic, the number of manual cars is expected to decline post-2035. While there’s no official plan to phase out manual transmissions, their presence on UK roads will likely diminish as the automotive industry evolves.
Whether you’re leaning towards a manual or an automatic, understanding these differences will help you make an informed decision about your next vehicle.
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As one of Sussex’s leading automotive dealers, Birchwood Group is pleased to provide customers across the county with new and used Kia models. Having cemented its reputation for producing stylish yet dependable cars supported by a seven-year warranty, the Korean marque has gained popularity with UK motorists in recent years. For that reason, we’re proud to represent the brand in Eastbourne, Chichester, and Washington.
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